| `build-args` | List | List of [build-time variables](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#build-arg) |
| `build-contexts` | List | List of additional [build contexts](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#build-context) (e.g., `name=path`) |
| `cache-from` | List | List of [external cache sources](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#cache-from) (e.g., `type=local,src=path/to/dir`) |
| `cache-to` | List | List of [cache export destinations](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#cache-to) (e.g., `type=local,dest=path/to/dir`) |
| `cgroup-parent` | String | Optional [parent cgroup](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#use-a-custom-parent-cgroup---cgroup-parent) for the container used in the build |
| `context` | String | Build's context is the set of files located in the specified [`PATH` or `URL`](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/) (default [Git context](#git-context)) |
| `file` | String | Path to the Dockerfile. (default `{context}/Dockerfile`) |
| `labels` | List | List of metadata for an image |
| `load` | Bool | [Load](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#load) is a shorthand for `--output=type=docker` (default `false`) |
| `network` | String | Set the networking mode for the `RUN` instructions during build |
| `no-cache` | Bool | Do not use cache when building the image (default `false`) |
| `no-cache-filters` | List/CSV | Do not cache specified stages |
| `outputs`¹ | List | List of [output destinations](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#output) (format: `type=local,dest=path`) |
| `platforms` | List/CSV | List of [target platforms](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#platform) for build |
| `pull` | Bool | Always attempt to pull all referenced images (default `false`) |
| `push` | Bool | [Push](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#push) is a shorthand for `--output=type=registry` (default `false`) |
| `secrets` | List | List of [secrets](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#secret) to expose to the build (e.g., `key=string`, `GIT_AUTH_TOKEN=mytoken`) |
| `secret-files` | List | List of [secret files](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#secret) to expose to the build (e.g., `key=filename`, `MY_SECRET=./secret.txt`) |
| `build-args` | List | List of [build-time variables](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#build-arg) |
| `build-contexts` | List | List of additional [build contexts](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#build-context) (e.g., `name=path`) |
| `cache-from` | List | List of [external cache sources](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#cache-from) (e.g., `type=local,src=path/to/dir`) |
| `cache-to` | List | List of [cache export destinations](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#cache-to) (e.g., `type=local,dest=path/to/dir`) |
| `cgroup-parent` | String | Optional [parent cgroup](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/#use-a-custom-parent-cgroup---cgroup-parent) for the container used in the build |
| `context` | String | Build's context is the set of files located in the specified [`PATH` or `URL`](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/) (default [Git context](#git-context)) |
| `file` | String | Path to the Dockerfile. (default `{context}/Dockerfile`) |
| `labels` | List | List of metadata for an image |
| `load` | Bool | [Load](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#load) is a shorthand for `--output=type=docker` (default `false`) |
| `network` | String | Set the networking mode for the `RUN` instructions during build |
| `no-cache` | Bool | Do not use cache when building the image (default `false`) |
| `no-cache-filters` | List/CSV | Do not cache specified stages |
| `outputs`¹ | List | List of [output destinations](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#output) (format: `type=local,dest=path`) |
| `platforms` | List/CSV | List of [target platforms](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#platform) for build |
| `provenance` | Bool/String | Generate [provenance](https://docs.docker.com/build/attestations/slsa-provenance/) attestation for the build (shorthand for `--attest=type=provenance`) |
| `pull` | Bool | Always attempt to pull all referenced images (default `false`) |
| `push` | Bool | [Push](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#push) is a shorthand for `--output=type=registry` (default `false`) |
| `sbom` | Bool/String | Generate [SBOM](https://docs.docker.com/build/attestations/sbom/) attestation for the build (shorthand for `--attest=type=sbom`) |
| `secrets` | List | List of [secrets](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#secret) to expose to the build (e.g., `key=string`, `GIT_AUTH_TOKEN=mytoken`) |
| `secret-files` | List | List of [secret files](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/buildx_build/#secret) to expose to the build (e.g., `key=filename`, `MY_SECRET=./secret.txt`) |